Causes of back pain, methods of diagnosis and treatment

back pain

Back pain is an unpleasant symptoms of certain diseases, which occur as a result of the overcoming muscle tissues and other causes.It grows with a change in spine structures, nerve tissues or skin.The painful sensations arise in the event of a breach of the project of certain internal organs.Depending on the detection of the pain, we can assume which part of the body is damaged.If the symptom has spread on both sides of the spine area, there is a related symptoms, you should contact a medical institution.Doctors will diagnose, determine the cause of the symptom and eliminate pain.

The causes of back pain

About 80% of the population complains about spine pain, the syndrome is more common during the disease.The main causes of pain in the back of the spine are considered:

  • Osteomyelitis, characterized by damage to the bone marrow.
  • Malignant tumors occur in the form of pain in the lower back.
  • intervertebral hernias.
  • Displacement of spine.
  • Spine fractures.
  • Scoliosis.
  • Osteochondria and stenosis of the spinal channels.
  • Chronic pain of muscle tissue.
  • Damage to the cartilage tissue.

There are reasons for the development of this symptom that are not related to spine diseases.

  • bleeding in the pelvic area.
  • Compression of nerve roots in the chest, which causes pain during inspiration.
  • A large volume of blood cells in the retroperitoneal area.
  • ulcerative focus, characterized by pain in the shoulder blades.
  • violations of the kidney system;
  • Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract that cause one -sided pain.
  • Gynecological diseases, pain is given to the back muscles of the back.
  • neoplasms in the lung sector.
  • Infectious diseases of internal organs.
  • Heart illnesses and blood vessels.
  • the formation of computers in the kidney system.
  • inflammation of the joints.
  • appendicitis;
  • Violation of the operation of the organs located in the abdominal area.

Types of back pain

Depending on the nature of the pain, the causes of pain are determined.There are many varieties of pain:

Back pain

Grow me:

  • Nervous process sting, displacement of the intervertebral disc.
  • Post -fall injuries require surgical intervention.
  • Diseases of the internal organs.
  • The deformities of the vertebrae.

Establishing acute pain requires communication with a medical institution.It will not be possible to create an accurate diagnosis on your own.

Back pain label

The painful sensations grow on the lower back.Causes of dagger pain:

  • Spasm of the muscle tissue formed by pear.
  • Neoplasms.
  • The third quarter of the child's bearings.
  • Inflammatory process during hypothermia.

Pulling back pain

Develop in the lumbar region when exposed to the following factors:

  • Osteochondria of the lumbar region.
  • intensive physical activity;
  • Great stay in an unpleasant position.
  • Old damage to the back.

Back pain after training

They grow in professional athletes, explained by the state -of -the -art muscle tissue.If the spine hurts after training, you need to rest on the body, relax the muscles.

Diagnostic methods

To determine the focus of focusing and creating the causes of pain, a doctor

Conducts a series of diagnostic tests.There is a mix of the patient, the duration of the growth of the pain is taken into account.The expert performs the palpation of the back.The patient has been prescribed blood and urine.You will need to pass an x -ray, computed tomography, MRI.If necessary, contrast x -ray is used.After taking the results, the doctor is a course of treatment.

As a rule, the following diagnostic methods are used in clinics:

  • MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
  • Check-up (complex body examination)
  • Computer electroencephalography
  • Spine computers topography
  • Double -sided
  • Ultrasound (ultrasound)
  • CT (computed tomography)

Which doctor will contact

If you are worried about pain times, contact an orthopedic-more likely to be caused by diseases of the musculoskeletal system.If the pain is serious, in the form of bastards, register for consultation with a neurologist.

Treatment of back pain

In the event of severe pain, until the doctors arriving, it is allowed to attach a cold compression to get rid of the pain to take an anticonvulsant drug.The patient should ensure rest.For the treatment of the disease, medicines, physiotherapeutic procedures, manual treatment methods, massage processes are prescribed.If necessary, a therapeutic corset is used that reduces the load on the muscle tissues of the lumbar region and spine.

In severe cases and in specific diseases, for example, a malignant neoplasm is used, a surgical treatment technique is used.

In modern medical centers, the following methods are used to treat back pain:

  • Manual treatment
  • Physiotherapy
  • Therapeutic massage
  • Orthopedic fins
  • Reflexology
  • Oszonotherapy
  • Read more about the service
  • SVF treatment of joints
  • Pharmacopathy
  • Orthopedic pharmacy

Consequences

In the absence of treatment of a disease that causes back pain, some complications are possible:

  • It becomes more difficult for a patient due to acute pain.
  • The function of the heart system, lungs, gastrointestinal organs has been reduced.
  • Migraines grow, the noise occurs in the ears and the dizziness periods.
  • The operation of the organs in the pelvic area is reduced.
  • Paralysis of upper and lower extremities is possible.

Prevention of back pain

To avoid back pain, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

  • First treatment of diseases of the reference system, gastrointestinal tract, spine and lungs.
  • Avoid strong physical activity.
  • Check the position position.
  • To sleep in the right place, the bedding must be of high quality.
  • Avoid sharp movements with your back.
  • They are submitted in a timely manner with preventive examinations with doctors.
  • Check body weight.
  • Abandon the use of alcoholic beverages and smoking by taking drugs.
  • cling to a balanced diet.
  • When sitting or hobby, on the computer, do the back exercise once a time.
  • Once every 6 months, drink a chondrop protection course.